Psoriasis is a chronic skin disease characterized by inflammation, redness, scaling, and abnormal thickening of the skin. The disease can be not only physically but also psychologically damaging. Among the various treatment options, the use of ointments to treat psoriasis is considered one of the most effective and common solutions due to its topical nature and easy availability.
Why do ointments play a key role in controlling psoriasis?
Using ointment for psoriasis is one of the main Psoriasis treatment methods To control the symptoms of this chronic skin disease. Ointments are used topically, meaning they are applied directly to the affected areas of the skin. This allows the active pharmaceutical ingredients, such as corticosteroids, vitamin D analogues, or therapeutic moisturizers, to reach exactly where they need to be affected: the overactive, inflamed skin cells, without having to go through the digestive tract or the wider bloodstream.
Ointments for psoriasis can not only target symptoms more precisely, but also reduce the risk of systemic side effects. This is especially important for people who need to be treated for a long time and do not want their bodies to suffer from the side effects of oral or injectable medications.
In addition, ointments often have a greasy or moisturizing base, which helps to soften the dry plaques and scales caused by psoriasis. These two simultaneous functions—treating inflammation and providing moisture—have made ointments one of the most effective options for controlling and reducing relapses of the disease. Ointments for psoriasis are applied directly to the affected areas, allowing the active therapeutic ingredients to reach the target tissue directly, without passing through the digestive system. This feature reduces the risk of systemic side effects and significantly increases the effectiveness of the treatment.
Criteria for choosing the best ointment for treating psoriasis
Choosing the best ointment for psoriasis treatment is of great importance in controlling the symptoms of this chronic disease. Considering the sensitivity of patients' skin and the need for long-term treatments, an ointment should be selected that, in addition to being effective, has good skin compatibility and causes few side effects.
Aside from ointments, Creams in the treatment of psoriasis They play an important role and are especially suitable for sensitive areas or drier skin. The lighter texture of the creams allows for faster absorption and a more comfortable feeling on the skin. Although choosing the right ointment is of great importance, the effect of creams in reducing inflammation, peeling and maintaining skin moisture should not be overlooked. Below are the most important criteria for choosing the right ointment for psoriasis:
- Compatibility with skin type: The skin of people with psoriasis is often sensitive, dry, and irritable. Choosing the best ointment for psoriasis treatment requires considering the skin type and condition of the individual. The ointment should be compatible with the dry, sensitive, or cracked skin of psoriasis patients.
- Effectiveness in reducing inflammation and scaling: The ointment should be able to inhibit inflammation and excessive growth of epidermal cells, and soften and reduce thickened scales.
- Long-term safety of use: Due to the chronic nature of the disease, an ointment should be chosen that can be used for long periods of time without causing dangerous side effects.
- Containing restorative ingredients: The presence of ingredients such as vitamin D, aloe vera, or eucerin is effective in accelerating skin healing.
- Ease of use and proper absorption: The ointment should not be too greasy or heavy so that its frequent use is not annoying.
- No irritating ingredients: Avoid ointments with strong fragrances or chemical preservatives.
Ingredients of common ointments for treating psoriasis
The best ointments for treating psoriasis fall into different groups based on their active ingredients: corticosteroids, non-steroidal, vitamin-based, moisturizing, and herbal. Each of these groups has its own characteristics and uses.
- Corticosteroid-containing ointments: These ointments, which strongly inhibit inflammatory responses, are the most common choice for rapid control of severe symptoms. Mometasone is one of these products, available under the brand name Megacort ointment It is produced and distributed by Kish Medipharm Pharmaceutical Company.
- Non-steroidal ointments: In cases where the patient needs a milder treatment, non-steroidal ointments for psoriasis are the best option. These ointments often contain ingredients of natural or pseudo-drug origin and are more suitable for the face, genital areas, and children.
- Vitamin A and D ointments: The best ointment for treating psoriasis in many cases contains calcipotriol, a vitamin D mimic, or tretinoin, a vitamin A derivative. These compounds play a key role in treatment by inhibiting the proliferation of keratinocyte cells and regulating the skin's renewal cycle.
- Moisturizing ointments with urea and lactic acid: Long-term supportive treatment of psoriasis will not be effective without the use of moisturizing ointments. Ointments containing urea and lactic acid keep the skin soft, flexible, and resilient by strengthening the epidermal barrier, retaining moisture, and increasing the permeability of other medications.
- Herbal and natural ointments: Ingredients such as chamomile extract, aloe vera gel, tea tree oil, and calendula oil have anti-inflammatory, antifungal, and healing properties. These ointments are chemical-free and are an ideal choice for sensitive skin and delicate areas of the body.
Practical tips for using ointments to treat psoriasis
Proper use of ointments for the treatment of psoriasis can help reduce symptoms and improve the quality of life of patients. Maintaining hygiene, correct use, and avoiding common errors in the use of medication play an important role in the effectiveness of treatment. Below, we review the key points:
- Wash the area with lukewarm water and a mild detergent before use.
- Discontinue use if skin sensitivity or irritation occurs.
- Limited use of corticosteroid ointments for short periods
- Avoid using multiple ointments at the same time without consulting a doctor.
- Store the ointment at the appropriate temperature and away from direct light.
- Gently massage the ointment with circular motions for better absorption.
- Avoid dressing the area unless instructed by a doctor.
- Adhering to a specific schedule for daily consumption
Final recommendation
Psoriasis, as a chronic and reversible skin disease, requires a multifaceted, targeted, and ongoing approach to treatment. Using ointments to treat psoriasis is considered one of the most effective and safe methods, which reduces inflammation, dryness, and scaling by directly affecting the site of damage.
What ensures the success of this disease control is not simply the selection of a specific ointment, but also the matching of the type of medication to the skin condition, the severity of the disease, and the duration of treatment. Observing hygiene tips, using the ointment regularly and correctly, avoiding the arbitrary use of multiple medications, and finally consulting a dermatologist are key factors in the success of the treatment.
In addition to drug therapy, attention to lifestyle, Proper nutrition for psoriasis And reducing stress also helps control the disease. Informed choice, smart consumption, and continuous follow-up are the three golden principles for restoring calm to the skin and improving the quality of life of psoriasis patients.
