Description
Ursodeoxycholic acid capsule 250 mg is one of the types of products of Kish Medipharm Pharmaceutical Company, which is produced by this pharmaceutical group for the treatment and management of diseases related to the gallbladder and liver. Ursodeoxycholic acid capsule is a natural bile acid that is prepared synthetically and used as a medicine. The mechanism of action of ursodeoxycholic acid tablets is such that it is of interest to many specialists and is prescribed to many people with the aforementioned problems.
Ursodeoxycholic acid capsules prevent the formation of gallstones by affecting the composition of bile and dissolve existing gallstones. This bile acid reduces the production of cholesterol in the liver and its secretion into the bile, thereby reducing the saturation of bile with cholesterol and thus reducing the formation of gallstones. Ursodeoxycholic acid capsules also help reduce the symptoms of liver and biliary diseases by increasing bile flow and improving liver function. This pharmaceutical product is produced worldwide in the form of ursodeoxycholic acid tablets and capsules.
Indications for use of ursoxycholic acid capsules
Prevention and treatment of gallstones, improvement of liver function, treatment of primary biliary cholangitis (PBC) are some of the uses of ursodeoxycholic acid capsules. The dosage and method of use of each medicinal product are determined only by the doctor, and it is very important to pay attention to the following points during the treatment period with ursodeoxycholic acid capsules.
- Avoid opening, re-eating, or crushing ursodeoxycholic acid capsules.
- During treatment with ursodeoxycholic acid tablets, diet and exercise should not be neglected.
- Avoid arbitrary use or discontinuation of use without the advice of a specialist.
- If ursodeoxycholic acid capsules expire, dispose of them properly.
- This medicinal product should be stored in a cool, dry place, away from sunlight, at a temperature below 30°C.
- Ursoxycholic acid tablets and capsules should never be taken during early pregnancy, especially the first 3 months.
- Since some birth control pills increase the possibility of gallstones, other methods of contraception should be used during this period.
- It is best to take ursodeoxycholic acid tablets or capsules with a meal to reduce digestive problems. (Consumption must be with food)
- Ursodeoxycholic acid capsules should never be kept within the reach of children.
Contraindications for using Ursodeoxycholic Acid Capsules
As we have previously stated, Ursoxycholic Acid Capsules are prescribed to improve liver function and liver disorders such as hepatitis and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, but they are not recommended for everyone. It is best to prepare a complete list of your diet, dietary supplements, herbal supplements, and medications before visiting a specialist and present it to your doctor. Providing this important information can greatly help in making a correct diagnosis and prescribing the right medication.
There are many factors that influence whether a drug should be prescribed to different people. Contraindications for the use of ursodeoxycholic acid capsules include the following:
- Allergy to oroxycholic acid capsules or its formulation
- Presence of calcium gallstones
- Bile duct obstruction
- Acute liver diseases
- Pregnancy and breastfeeding
- Having bladder stones
Drug interactions of ursoxycholic acid capsules
Drug interactions of Ursoxycholic acid capsules can be clearly seen on the effectiveness of this drug. There is also a possibility of increased side effects due to drug interactions. These disorders occur when a person uses other drugs or has a special diet. The function of Ursoxycholic acid tablets is usually disrupted in these situations. Below we will briefly explain some drug interactions of Ursoxycholic acid capsules:
- Cholestyramine and colestipol
- Cholesterol-lowering drugs (statins)
- Hormonal contraceptives
- Antacids
- Cyclosporine
Side effects of ursodeoxycholic acid capsules
Side effects of ursodeoxycholic acid capsules are one of the most important things you should be aware of when preparing the medicine. The intensification or acuteness of these problems can lead to unwanted side effects, which can be minimized with more awareness. The problems that arise can be mild, moderate, and severe, and they manifest as digestive, liver, and allergic side effects. We will discuss some of the side effects of ursodeoxycholic acid capsules below:
- Imbalance and dizziness
- Muscle aches and back pain
- Irritability and excessive sweating
- Upper respiratory tract infection
- A metallic taste
- Viral infection
- Leukopenia and thrombocytopenia
- Mood disorders such as anxiety and depression
- Frequent urination and difficulty urinating
- Hair loss
- Skin rash
- Digestive problems including diarrhea, constipation, indigestion, nausea, vomiting, and ulcers of the digestive system
Conclusion
Ursodeoxycholic acid 250 mg capsules, produced by Kish Medipharm Company, are prescribed for the treatment and prevention of biliary and liver diseases. This drug dissolves gallstones by reducing bile cholesterol and increasing bile secretion, preventing their re-formation. It is also useful in the treatment of primary biliary cholangitis and reduces its symptoms. Ursodeoxycholic acid capsules may cause nausea, diarrhea, and abdominal pain and may interact with cholestyramine, statins, antacids, and hormonal contraceptives. These do not replace a doctor's advice and the drug should be taken under the advice of a doctor.
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