Description
What is Cymbalta Tablet for? And in what cases is it used?
Cymbalta, a tablet made from the raw material duloxetine by Kish Medipharm Pharmaceutical Group in doses of 20 mg, 30 mg, and 60 mg, is one of the medications used for some mental disorders. Cymbalta is produced in a slow-release capsule format, meaning it will be released into your body over time after being swallowed. This medication is strictly prescription and is recommended for 7 conditions, which we will explain in more detail below.
- Fibromyalgia: A disorder that causes widespread musculoskeletal pain along with fatigue and lack of energy, memory problems, and sleep disturbances.
- Diabetic neuropathy: This disorder is a type of nerve pain that occurs in people with diabetes due to high blood sugar levels.
- Chronic musculoskeletal pain: This is a type of musculoskeletal pain, and in these cases, duloxetine (Cymbaltin) tablets are prescribed by a specialist.
- Major depressive disorder (MDD): Symptoms include difficulty concentrating, loss of appetite, mood swings, weight changes, and insomnia.
- Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD): Symptoms of this disorder can include difficulty concentrating, insomnia, weight changes, restlessness, breathing problems, fatigue, and worry.
- Chronic back pain and knee osteoarthritis in adults
- Peripheral neuropathy that occurs after chemotherapy.
- Stress urinary incontinence
You have probably received the answer to the question of what is Cymbalta for by now. Of course, remember that these symptoms can also be signs of other disorders and duloxetine is only recommended with a doctor's prescription. It should be noted that in the minds of the general public, Cymbalta, or duloxetine, is produced in the form of tablets, but in fact this product is a capsule, and in fact, the correct duloxetine capsule is.
Mechanism of action of duloxetine (Cymbaltin)
Duloxetine is a selective serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor (SNRI) used to treat depression and anxiety. Like other SNRIs, it is effective in treating depression and mental disorders.
Duloxetine balances the neurotransmitter serotonin in the brain, a decrease in serotonin in the brain is one of the factors that prevents depression and anxiety. This drug also inhibits pain signals by balancing these neurotransmitters in the brain. Cymbalta is well absorbed by the body from the digestive tract.
Duloxetine dosage
The dosage of Cymbalta is completely at the discretion of the doctor, but it is usually taken once a day and depends on various conditions, including age, physical health, severity of the disorder, and the effect of the drug on your body. Cymbalta is available in doses of 20, 30, and 60 mg in pharmacies with a doctor's prescription.
Frequently asked questions about Cymbalta (duloxetine)
When taking many medications, similar questions arise, but the solutions to them are likely to be different. Below we will discuss some of the most common questions about Cymbalta.
- What should I do if I miss a dose of duloxetine capsules?
Take Cymbalta as soon as you remember, but if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and take your next dose at the same time. Never take two doses at the same time.
- How long does it take for duloxetine to work?
It usually takes up to a few weeks, although this also depends on your body and condition.
- Should Cymbalta be taken long-term?
Of course, the diagnosis of this is the responsibility of the specialist who examined you, but if it has a favorable effect and few side effects, it is usually recommended for long-term use by the doctor.
- Can I take duloxetine with food?
Yes, duloxetine can be taken with or without food.
- Can the drug duloxetine cause withdrawal symptoms?
If duloxetine is stopped abruptly, it can also cause withdrawal symptoms that last from a few hours to a few weeks, and in rare cases can last for several months. Withdrawal symptoms include fatigue, insomnia, irritability, excessive sweating, headaches, and dizziness.
- Will there be weight changes while taking Cymbalta (duloxetine)?
Yes, you may gain or lose weight while taking Cymbalta, but this is not due to the duloxetine itself, but rather due to the improvement in depression.
Side effects of duloxetine
Duloxetine is commonly associated with side effects, some of which do not require medical attention, but others should be monitored and treated under the supervision of a specialist if they occur. Below, we will discuss a few of these side effects.
Things that require medical attention when taking duloxetine (Cymbaltin):
- Change in urine color
- Arrhythmia (irregular heartbeat)
- Lack of balance
- Illusion
- Having suicidal thoughts
- Changes in voice tone and hoarseness
- Diarrhea
- Fever and flu symptoms
- Skin rash, swelling of the face or lips, hives, and itching of the skin of the body
Be sure to take these symptoms seriously and notify your doctor immediately if you experience any of these after taking duloxetine.
Side effects that may occur with duloxetine (Cymbaltin) that do not require medical attention:
- Dry mouth
- Blurred vision
- Nausea
- Headache
- Excessive sweating
- Changes in diet and appetite
Also keep in mind that duloxetine, like other SNRIs, can cause sexual dysfunction.
Cymbalta drug interactions
Duloxetine can increase the effects of aspirin, ibuprofen, and warfarin, which can lead to bleeding. Drugs such as cimetidine, ciprofloxacin, fluoxetine, fluvoxamine, and paroxetine can increase the effects of duloxetine.
Drug interactions occur when the simultaneous use of two drugs causes changes in the side effects, effectiveness, and performance of each other.
Some other drugs can cause problems if used at the same time as duloxetine, including: phenelzine, isocarboxazid, rasagiline, tranylcypromine, and selegiline. Do not drink alcohol while taking duloxetine because it can severely damage the liver.
With all these interpretations, it is necessary to inform your doctor if you are taking any other medication or are undergoing treatment.
Who should not take duloxetine?
Despite the many benefits that duloxetine has in treating mental disorders, including depression, diabetic neuropathy, post-traumatic anxiety disorder, etc., which we mentioned earlier, it can also be harmful to some people. For example, duloxetine is either dangerous for the following people or should be taken under the supervision of a specialist.
- People with liver and kidney diseases (liver cirrhosis)
- People with diabetes (duloxetine affects blood sugar levels)
- Pregnant and lactating women
- People over 65 years of age (duloxetine causes changes in blood pressure levels)
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